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UNDERGROUND ECONOMY: Illegal and unreported market transactions and productive activity that escape the watchful eyes of official record keepers. By most estimates, a substantial amount of productive activity takes place in the underground economy for the United States. Of course, these are only estimates because such activity, by definition, goes unreported. Were activity in the underground economy added to official activity in the "overground" economy, then gross domestic product could be boosted by as much as 25% to 50%, or more.
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Lesson 2: Economic Science | Unit 2: Theory
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Page: 5 of 20
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Here are three notable aspects of scientific theories:- Universal: Theories are best if they apply to a wide variety of events. The scientific method is the process of identifying general principles that eliminate exceptions.
- World View: Theories typically build upon a world view as part of their general body of principles.
- Verified Principles. These are confirmed through the process of hypotheses testing.
- Unverifiable Axioms. These are beliefs that are not directly testable against real world data. These are accepted on faith.
- Political: The world view reflected in an economic theory is usually associated with a political philosophy.
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HOUSEHOLD SECTOR The aggregate macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and-needs-satisfying population of the economy. The primary economic role of the household sector is consumption. The share of gross domestic product purchased by the household sector is termed consumption expenditures. This is one of four macroeconomic sectors. The other three are business sector, government sector, and foreign sector.
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PINK FADFLY [What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time looking for the new strip mall out on the highway seeking to buy either a flower arrangement for that special day for your mother or a New York Yankees baseball cap. Be on the lookout for high interest rates. Your Complete Scope
This isn't me! What am I?
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A thousand years before metal coins were developed, clay tablet "checks" were used as money by the Babylonians.
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"Courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues mount." -- Claire Boothe Luce, diplomat, writer
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JEH Journal of Economic History
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