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AGGREGATE OUTPUT: The macroeconomy's total production of final goods and services. You might recognized it by it's official term gross domestic product. Another related term is aggregate supply. This is the total production in the economy that is purchased by the four basic economic sectors -- household, business, government, and foreign. See also aggregate market, aggregate demand, aggregate expenditures.
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Lesson 1: Economic Basics | Unit 5: Policies
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Page: 14 of 18
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Because markets are imperfect, government is prompted to intervene with economic policies.- Economic policies are government actions designed to affect economic activity and pursue one or more economic goals.
Policies can take the form of:- Laws passed by legislatures.
- Administrative actions taken by elected executives.
- Rules set forth by government agencies.
- Decisions made through the courts.
The government has four types of policies.- Fiscal policy: Based on government's power to collect taxes from the public and spend those funds as it chooses. Used for income redistribution and macroeconomic performance.
- Monetary policy: Based on government's centralized control of the money supply. Used for macroeconomic performance.
- Regulatory policy: Based on government's ability to enact laws, rules and restrictions. Used for efficiency and equity
- Judicial policy: Based on government's ability to enforce laws through the courts. Used for efficiency and equity
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SECOND-DEGREE PRICE DISCRIMINATION A form of price discrimination in which a seller charges different prices for different quantities of a good. This also goes by the name block pricing. Second-degree price discrimination is possible because decidedly different quantities are purchased by different types of buyers with different demand elasticities. This is one of three price discrimination degrees. The others are first-degree price discrimination and third-degree price discrimination.
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WHITE GULLIBON [What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time strolling around a discount warehouse buying club seeking to buy either a flower arrangement for your aunt or a birthday greeting card for your uncle. Be on the lookout for malfunctioning pocket calculators. Your Complete Scope
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A thousand years before metal coins were developed, clay tablet "checks" were used as money by the Babylonians.
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"Advice is like snow ‚ the softer it falls, the longer it dwells upon and the deeper it sinks into the mind. " -- Samuel Taylor Coleridge, poet
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WAPM Weak Axiom of Profit Maximization
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