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OLIGOPOLY AND MONOPOLISTIC COMPETITION: Oligopoly and monopolistic competition have some similarities, but also have a few important differences. Both are examples of imperfect competition on the market structure continuum between ideals of perfect competition and monopoly. However, oligopoly contains a small number of large firms and monopolistic competition contains a large number of small firms. The dividing line between oligopoly and monopolistic competition can be blurred due to the number of firms in the industry.
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Lesson 10: Utility and Demand | Unit 2: A Simple Choice
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Page: 7 of 21
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In this unit, you should have learned about:- How the total and marginal utility derived from consuming a good affects the quantity consumed.
- How a buyer will consume the quantity of a good that generates the highest possible level of utility if not constrained by prices and income.
- How constraints imposed by prices and income prevent a buyer from consuming the highest possible level of utility.
- How changes in the price of a good cause a different quantity of a good to be consumed that generates a different marginal utility.
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INFLEXIBLE PRICES The proposition that some prices adjust slowly in response to market shortages or surpluses. This condition is most important for macroeconomic activity in the short run and short-run aggregate market analysis. In particular, inflexible prices (also termed rigid prices or sticky prices) are a key reason underlying the positive slope of the short-run aggregate supply curve. Prices tend to be the most inflexible in resource markets, especially labor markets, and the least inflexible in financial markets, with product markets falling between the two.
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PINK FADFLY
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time driving to a factory outlet hoping to buy either a really, really exciting, action-filled video game or a coffee cup commemorating the moon landing. Be on the lookout for pencil sharpeners with an attitude.
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The first U.S. fire insurance company was established by Benjamin Franklin in 1752 in Philadelphia.
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"We succeed in enterprises (that) demand the positive qualities we possess, but we excel in those (that) can also make use of our defects. " -- Alexis de Tocqueville, statesman, author
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E
Employment
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