|
|
LORENZ CURVE: In general, a diagram illustrating the degree of inequality and concentration for a group. This is accomplished by plotting the cumulative percentage of a total amount obtained by cumulative percentages of the group. A common use of the Lorenz curve is the distribution of income, in which the cumulative percentage of income is measured on the vertical axis and the cumulative percentage of the population is measured on the horizontal axis. Perfect equality is indicated by a 45-degree line (that is, 10% of the population has 10% of the income, 20% of the population has 20% of the income, etc.). The actual Lorenz curve inevitably lies below the 45-degree line. The extent that the Lorenz curve differs from the 45-degree line indicates the extent of inequality.
Visit the GLOSS*arama
|
|
|
|
|
Lesson 3: Scarcity | Unit 2: Resources
|
Page: 8 of 17
|
- The use of limited resources (factors of production) to produce goods and services that satisfy wants and needs.
- The four basic types of resources: labor, capital, land, and entrepreneurship.
- Labor as the human effort used to produce goods.
- Capital as the manufactured resource used in production.
- Land as the natural resources that provide the materials used in goods.
- Entrepreneurship as the factor that combines other resources in the production process.
- Differences between limited, scarce, and free resources.
- The fuzzy areas of overlap between the different types of resources.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAW OF COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE A principle that states that every nation, worker, or production entity has a production activity that incurs a lower opportunity cost than that of another nation, worker, or production entity, which means that trade between the two can be beneficial to both if each specializes in the production of a good with lower relative opportunity cost. This law is most often studied in the confines of international trade, but it also applies to labor and other types of production.
Complete Entry | Visit the WEB*pedia |
|
|
PURPLE SMARPHIN
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time driving to a factory outlet looking to buy either a key chain with a built-in flashlight and panic button or a green and yellow striped sweater vest. Be on the lookout for the last item on a shelf.
Your Complete Scope
This isn't me! What am I?
|
|
|
Before 1933, the U.S. dime was legal as payment only in transactions of $10 or less.
|
|
|
"Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover." -- Mark Twain
|
|
VC
Variable Cost
|
|
|
Tell us what you think about AmosWEB. Like what you see? Have suggestions for improvements? Let us know. Click the User Feedback link.
User Feedback
|
|
