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BOARD OF GOVERNORS, CHAIRMAN: The head of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors and the Federal Reserve System. This is the guy in charge of monetary policy and is considered to be one of the two or three most powerful people in terms of the national and global economy. The Chairman is one of the seven members of the Board and serves as Chairman for a five-year term. The Fed Chairman also serves as Chairman of the powerful Federal Open Market Committee, the Fed Committee that sets the course of monetary policy.
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Lesson 11: Circular Flow | Unit 3: Government
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Page: 12 of 22
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The government sector tends to be in the middle of most economic activity.- Taxes are collected by all levels of government, federal, state, and local.
- The green flow from the household sector to the government sector is taxes.
- This flow is household income diverted to the government sector.
Three basic uses of national income:- Consumption: Income used by the household sector to buy GDP.
- Saving: Income diverted to the financial markets for business sector borrowing for capital purchases.
- Taxes: Income diverted to the government sector for government purchases.
All three come from national income.
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AUTONOMOUS SAVING Household saving that does not depend on income or production (especially disposable income, national income, or even gross domestic product). That is, changes in income do not generate changes in saving. Autonomous saving is best thought of as a baseline level of saving (usually negative) that the household sector undertakes in the unlikely event that income falls to zero. It is measured by the intercept term of the saving function or the saving line. The alternative to autonomous saving is induced saving, which does depend on income.
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BROWN PRAGMATOX
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time wandering around the shopping mall trying to buy either a how-to book on fine dining or a coffee cup commemorating the first day of winter. Be on the lookout for florescent light bulbs that hum folk songs from the sixties.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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The penny is the only coin minted by the U.S. government in which the "face" on the head looks to the right. All others face left.
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"You are the only problem you will ever have and you are the only solution. Change is inevitable, personal growth is always a personal decision." -- Bob Proctor, Author and Speaker
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SDR
Special Drawing Right
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