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PERFECT PRICE DISCRIMINATION: A form of price discrimination in which a seller charges the highest price that buyers are willing and able to pay for each quantity of output sold. This is also termed first-degree price discrimination because the seller is able to extract ALL consumer surplus from the buyers. This is one of three price discrimination degrees. The others are second-degree price discrimination and third-degree price discrimination.
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Lesson 12: Business Cycles | Unit 1: Instability
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Page: 5 of 26
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- The natural tendency for the economy to expand and contract.
- Business cycles, which are irregular, nonperiodic fluctuations in aggregate economic activity.
- The Great Depression, the worst economic period in this century.
- Expansionary good times that mean more production and rising living standards, but also inflation and inefficiency problems.
- Contractionary bad times that mean unemployment, less production, lower profits, bankruptcies, and social problems, but also lower inflation and more efficiency resource allocation.
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TWO-SECTOR AGGREGATE EXPENDITURES LINE A graphical depiction of the relation between aggregate expenditures by the two private sectors (household and business) and the level of aggregate income or production. The two-sector aggregate expenditures line combines consumption expenditures and investment expenditures. The slope of this aggregate expenditures line is based on the marginal propensity to consume, adjusted for the marginal propensity to invest if it is assumed to be induced when constructing the line. This is one of three aggregate expenditures lines based on the number of sectors included. The others are the three-sector aggregate expenditures line and the four-sector aggregate expenditures line.
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BEIGE MUNDORTLE
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time going from convenience store to convenience store hoping to buy either blue cotton balls or a genuine down-filled pillow. Be on the lookout for celebrities who speak directly to you through your television.
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Mark Twain said "I wonder how much it would take to buy soap buble if there was only one in the world."
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"Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly and get on with improving your other innovations. " -- Steve Jobs, Apple Computer founder
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GDP
Gross Domestic Product
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