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UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, MEASUREMENT PROBLEMS: The official unemployment rate, which measures the proportion of the civilian labor force 16 years or older that is not engaged productive activities but is actively seeking employment, is estimated and reported monthly by the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The imperfections of official unemployment rate fall into two categories. One that suggests the "true" unemployment of labor resources is likely greater than the official unemployment rate and the other that suggests the "true" unemployment of labor resources is likely less than the official unemployment rate. Two items that show up in the understated category are discouraged workers and part-time workers. Two items that shows up in the overstated category are unreported legal employment and unreported illegal employment.
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Lesson 18: Banking | Unit 2: Banking Details
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Page: 5 of 24
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Topic:
Commercial Banks
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The first type of financial institution is a traditional bank. Traditional banks have a long history in the economy: - They were the original financial intermediaries.
- They diverted household income into loans for business investment.
- They offered checking accounts.
They were heavily regulated entities: - The big ones, the national banks, were subject to the regulations by the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance, etc.
- Other banks, more numerous, but usually smaller, were chartered and regulated by state or local agencies.
Before the 1970's: - Banks were the only financial intermediaries that offered checking accounts.
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AD VALOREM TAX A tax specified as a percentage of the price or value of a good, service, asset, or other activity. Ad valorem taxes tend to be broad based, imposed on activities such as income and retail sales. In fact, the two most important ad valorem taxes are income taxes and sales taxes. People pay a percentage of their incomes in income taxes or a percentage or the value of their purchases in sales taxes, regardless of the amount of time spent working or the quantities of goods purchases. An alternative is a per unit tax, with is a tax specified as a percentage of the physical quantity of a good.
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PINK FADFLY
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at a garage sale hoping to buy either a New York Yankees baseball cap or a solid oak entertainment center. Be on the lookout for telephone calls from long-lost relatives.
Your Complete Scope
This isn't me! What am I?
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Natural gas has no odor. The smell is added artificially so that leaks can be detected.
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"Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. " -- Albert Einstein, physicist
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NAV
Net Asset Value
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