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ANTITRUST: The generally process of preventing monopoly practices or breaking up monopolies that restrict competition. The term antitrust derives from the common use of the trust organizational structure in the late 1800s and early 1900s to monopolize markets. The most noted example of the use of a monopoly trust was the Standard Oil Trust, controlled by J. D. Rockefeller and dismantled through the Sherman Act in 1911. The creation of similar monopoly trusts led to the several antitrust laws, including the Sherman Act, the Clayton Act, and the Federal Trade Commission Act.
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Lesson 19: Money Creation | Unit 4: The Multiplier
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Page: 16 of 23
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A multiplier captures the magnified relationship between an activity and the triggering event.The money creation process:- The activity is the deposit creation.
- The trigger event is extra bank reserves.
The multiplier:- In our example, the banking system creates $1,000 of deposits from $100 worth of reserves.
- The deposit multiplier equals 10: Each $1 of extra reserves triggers 10 times the amount in deposits.
D = mRD = Number of deposits created.
R = Number of reserves added to the banking system.
m = The value of the multiplier (10 in the example).
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SAVING-INVESTMENT MODEL A variation of the Keynesian injections-leakages model that includes the two private sectors, the household sector and the business sector. This variation, more formally termed the two-sector injections-leakages model, captures the interaction between induced saving (and indirectly induced consumption expenditures) and autonomous investment expenditures. This model provides an alternative to the two-sector aggregate expenditures (Keynesian cross) analysis of the macroeconomy, including equilibrium, disequilibrium, and the multiplier. Equilibrium is identified as the intersection between the saving line and the investment line. Two related variations are the three-sector injections-leakages model and the four-sector injections-leakages model.
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BLACK DISMALAPOD
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time driving to a factory outlet hoping to buy either a microwave over that won't burn your popcorn or a T-shirt commemorating the first day of winter. Be on the lookout for empty parking spaces that appear to be near the entrance to a store.
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Sixty percent of big-firm executives said the cover letter is as important or more important than the resume itself when you're looking for a new job
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"Courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues mount." -- Claire Boothe Luce, diplomat, writer
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TIAC
Thrift Institutions Advisory Council
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