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AGGREGATE DEMAND DETERMINANTS: An assortment of ceteris paribus factors that affect aggregate demand, but which are assumed constant when the aggregate demand curve is constructed. Changes in any of the aggregate demand determinants cause the aggregate demand curve to shift. While a wide variety of specific ceteris paribus factors can cause the aggregate demand curve to shift, it's usually most convenient to group them into the four, broad expenditure categories -- consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports. The reason is that changes in these expenditures are the direct cause of shifts in the aggregate demand curve. If any determinant affects aggregate demand it MUST affect one of these four expenditures.
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Lesson 20: Federal Reserve System | Unit 5: Issues
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Page: 19 of 20
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Politics are never far from economics, especially when doing economic policies.- Some people prefer lower unemployment and higher inflation, while others would rather have higher unemployment and lower inflation.
- If the Chairman of the Fed is inclined for lower unemployment and higher inflation, then the Fed is more likely to do expansionary monetary policy.
- If the Chairman of the Fed is inclined for higher unemployment and lower inflation, then the Fed is more likely to do contractionary monetary policy.
Federal Reserve founders took special steps to avoid an overtly political affiliation, to avoid making the Fed part of the current administration.
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SLOPE, INVESTMENT LINE The positive slope of the investment line is also termed the marginal propensity to invest (MPI). This slope is greater than zero but less than one, reflecting induced investment. The slope of the investment line affects the slope of the aggregate expenditures line and thus also affects the magnitude of the multiplier process.
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BLACK DISMALAPOD
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time browsing through a long list of dot com websites hoping to buy either a country wreathe or galvanized steel storage shelves. Be on the lookout for a thesaurus filled with typos.
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In 1914, Ford paid workers who were age 22 or older $5 per day -- double the average wage offered by other car factories.
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"Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly and get on with improving your other innovations. " -- Steve Jobs, Apple Computer founder
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CRSP
Center for Research in Security Prices
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