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ALLOCATION: The process of distributing resources for the production of goods and services, and of distributing goods and services for consumption by households. This process of allocation is essential to an economy's effort to address the problem of scarcity. An allocation is efficient if the resources, goods, and services are distributed according to the economy's highest valued uses.
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Lesson 7: Market | Unit 2: The Numbers
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Page: 8 of 22
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What would happen if buyers and sellers faced a price of 50 cents?- At 50 cents, the quantity demanded is 400 tapes.
- At 50 cents, the quantity supplied is 400 tapes.
- The quantity demanded is the same as the quantity supplied at this 50 cent price.
- This IS equilibrium.
- This equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity will remain until something else changes.
- This 50 cent price is the only one that matches the quantity demanded and the quantity supply
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KINKED-DEMAND CURVE ANALYSIS An analysis using the kinked-demand curve to explain rigid prices often found with oligopoly. The kinked-demand curve contains two distinct segments--one for higher prices that is more elastic and one for lower prices that is less elastic. Key to this analysis is that the corresponding marginal revenue curve contains three segments--one associated with the more elastic segment, one associated with the less elastic segment, and one associated with the kink. A profit-maximizing firm can then equate marginal cost to a wide range of marginal revenue values along the vertical segment of the marginal revenue curve. This suggests that marginal cost must change significantly before an oligopolistic firm is inclined to change price.
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PURPLE SMARPHIN
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time flipping through the yellow pages trying to buy either a velvet painting of Elvis Presley or a wall poster commemorating yesterday. Be on the lookout for the last item on a shelf.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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Before 1933, the U.S. dime was legal as payment only in transactions of $10 or less.
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"If anything terrifies me, I must try to conquer it. " -- Francis Charles Chichester, yachtsman, aviator
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CIFE
Cost, Insurance, Freight and Exchange
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