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LEISURE: The portion of time workers and other people spend not being compensative for work performed when they actively engaged in the production of goods and services. In other words, this is the time people sent off the job. Leisure activities can include resting at home, working around the house (without compensation), engaging in leisure activities (such as weekend sports, watching movies), or even sleeping. Leisure time pursuits becomes increasingly important for economies as they become more highly developed. As technological advances reduce the amount of time people need to spend working to generate a given level of income, they have more freedom to pursue leisure activities. Not only does this promote sales of industries that provide leisure related goods (sports, entertainment, etc.) it also triggers an interesting labor-leisure tradeoff and what is termed the backward-bending labor supply curve.
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Lesson 7: Market | Unit 2: The Numbers
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Page: 8 of 22
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What would happen if buyers and sellers faced a price of 50 cents?- At 50 cents, the quantity demanded is 400 tapes.
- At 50 cents, the quantity supplied is 400 tapes.
- The quantity demanded is the same as the quantity supplied at this 50 cent price.
- This IS equilibrium.
- This equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity will remain until something else changes.
- This 50 cent price is the only one that matches the quantity demanded and the quantity supply
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GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACIES Relatively complex government organizations that operate according to rules and procedures to implement the programs and policies of political leaders. A bureaucracy is a complex organization that usually contains hundreds or even thousands of employees, each with different duties and responsibilities. Bureaucracies exist in all types of organizations -- private, public, government, business, charities, corporations, even households. The study of public choice indicates that government bureaucracies are one source of government inefficiency. Other sources are politicians, voters, and special interest groups.
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In the late 1800s and early 1900s, almost 2 million children were employed as factory workers.
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"When you play, play hard; when you work, don't play at all. " -- Theodore Roosevelt, 26th US president
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UR
Unemployment Rate
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