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INDIRECT: The mathematical notion that two variables change in the opposite directions, that is, an increase in X goes with a decrease in Y, or a decrease in X goes with an increase in Y. The alternative to an indirect relation is a direct relation, in which an increase in one variable goes with an increase in the other. Indirect relations are graphically illustrated by negatively-sloped curves, a common example being the demand curve.
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Lesson 9: Macro Basics | Unit 4: Policies
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Page: 12 of 16
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People can take different views of government and economic polices that depend on political philosophies.- Liberal Democrat: The view that government is the only way to keep the economy running smoothly, using paternalistic, hands-on policies. If a problem arises, then government is the answer.
- Conservative Republican: The view that government is the problem, not the solution. The best government is the least government because it is a tyrannical oppressor of individual rights and freedoms.
- One view or the other is usually the basis of an economic policy.
The government can be the solution and it can be the problem.
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EFFECTIVE DEMAND A key conceptual notion of Keynesian economics stipulating that the aggregate expenditures on real production is based on existing or actual income rather than the income that would be generated with full employment of resources. Effective demand is embodied in the aggregate expenditures line, which has a positive slope, but a slope of less than one. This concept was proposed by Thomas Robert Malthus in the early 1800s as a counter argument to Say's law found in classical economics and then found new life when John Maynard Keynes developed his theory in the 1930s.
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ORANGE REBELOON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time going from convenience store to convenience store wanting to buy either a birthday greeting card for your grandmother or a coffee cup commemorating yesterday. Be on the lookout for defective microphones.
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Two and a half gallons of oil are needed to produce one automobile tire.
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"When you play, play hard; when you work, don't play at all. " -- Theodore Roosevelt, 26th US president
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ABA
American Bankers Association, Associate in Business Administration
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