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LONG-RUN ADJUSTMENT, PERFECT COMPETITION: The combined adjustment of a perfectly competitive industry and of each firm in the industry to an equilibrium condition that eliminates all economic profits and losses, while each firm selects a factor size that maximizes profit. This adjustment process involves two parts. One is the adjustment of each perfectly competitive firm to the appropriate factory size that maximizes long-run profit. The other is the entry of firms into the industry or exit of firms out of the industry, to eliminated economic profits or economic losses. The end result of this long-run adjustment is a multi-faceted equilibrium condition: P = AR = MR = MC = LRMC = ATC = LRAC
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Lesson 1: Economic Basics | Unit 4: Goals
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Page: 12 of 18
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Pursuing one goal is usually at the expense of another, we have tradeoffs. Three reasons for tradeoffs: - First, resources used to pursue one goal cannot be used to pursue another.
- Second, actions that move us toward one goal can move us away from another.
- Third, pursuing a goal may be good for some, but bad for others.
A thought:- Economists are inclined to stress efficiency more than others--but efficiency is only one of several goals.
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RESOURCE PRICES, SUPPLY DETERMINANT The prices of the resource inputs that affect production cost and the ability to sell a particular good, which are assumed constant when a supply curve is constructed. An increase in resources prices causes a decrease in supply and a decrease in resource prices causes an increase in supply. Resources prices are one of five supply determinants that shift the supply curve when they change. The other four are production technology, other prices, sellers' expectations, and number of sellers.
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RED AGGRESSERINE
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time surfing the Internet seeking to buy either a how-to book on fixing your computer, with illustrations or several magazines on computer software. Be on the lookout for defective microphones.
Your Complete Scope
This isn't me! What am I?
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The first U.S. fire insurance company was established by Benjamin Franklin in 1752 in Philadelphia.
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"If anything terrifies me, I must try to conquer it. " -- Francis Charles Chichester, yachtsman, aviator
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NPV
Net Present Value
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