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ABSOLUTE POVERTY LEVEL: The amount of income a person or family needs to purchase an absolute amount of the basic necessities of life. These basic necessities are identified in terms of calories of food, BTUs of energy, square feet of living space, etc. The problem with the absolute poverty level is that there really are no absolutes when in comes to consuming goods. You can consume a given poverty level of calories eating relatively expensive steak, relatively inexpensive pasta, or garbage from a restaurant dumpster. The income needed to acquire each of these calorie "minimums" vary greatly. That's why some prefer a relative poverty level.
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Lesson 14: Production | Unit 4: Long-Run Production
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Page: 21 of 25
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Topic:
Constant Returns To Scale
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- Constant returns to scale:
- Constant returns to scale result when a given proportional increase in all inputs results in a proportional increase in production.
- The scale of production in which increasing returns to scale are balanced by decreasing returns to scale is termed the minimum efficient scale.
- It is the production scale in which a firm is taking greatest advantage of increasing returns without overly suffering from decreasing returns.
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SCARCE RESOURCE A resource with an available quantity less than its desired use. Scarce, or economic, resources are also called factors of production and are generally classified as either labor, capital, land, or entrepreneurship. Scarce resources are the workers, equipment, raw materials, and organizers used to produce scarce goods. Like the more general society-wide condition of scarcity, a given resource falls into the scarce category because it has a limited availability in combination with greater (potentially unlimited) productive uses.
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GRAY SKITTERY
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time wandering around the downtown area hoping to buy either a pair of red goulashes with shiny buckles or a handcrafted bird feeder. Be on the lookout for the last item on a shelf.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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The average length of a "business lunch" is about 36 minutes.
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"You miss 100% of the shots you never take. " -- Wayne Gretzky, hockey player
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OPEC
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
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