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SLOPE, SHORT-RUN AGGREGATE SUPPLY CURVE: The short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve has a positive slope, reflecting the direct relation between the price level and aggregate real production. A higher price level is related to more real production and a lower price level is related to less real production. The general reason is similar to that of market supply curves--the opportunity cost of production--three specific reasons can be identified: (1) inflexible resource prices that often makes it easier to reduce aggregate real production and resource employment when the price level falls; (2) the pool of natural unemployment, consisting of frictional and structural unemployment, that can be used temporarily to increase aggregate real production when the price level rises; and (3) imbalances in the purchasing power of resource prices that can temporarily entice resource owners to produce more or less aggregate real production than the would at full employment.
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Lesson 21: Factor Demand | Unit 2: Derived Demand
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Page: 7 of 24
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- The demand for a factor of production is derived from the demand for production.
- Specific definitions:
- Factor demand is the demand for the use of the productive services of resources, or factors of production, which is the prices buyers are willing and able to pay at for a range of different quantities.
- And factor demand is a derived demand.
- Derived demand is the demand for the services of a resource or factor of production resulting from the demand for the good or service produced.
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INTERCEPT, GOVERNMENT PURCHASES LINE The intercept of the government purchases line indicates autonomous government purchases, government purchases that do not depend on the level of income or production. This can be thought of as government purchases that the government sector undertakes regardless of the state of the economy. Autonomous government purchases are affected by the government purchases determinants, which cause a change in the intercept and a shift of the government purchases line.
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PINK FADFLY
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time calling an endless list of 800 numbers looking to buy either a battery-powered, rechargeable vacuum cleaner or a remote controlled World War I bi-plane. Be on the lookout for mail order catalogs with hidden messages.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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More money is spent on gardening than on any other hobby.
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"Experience keeps a dear school, but fools will learn in no other. " -- Benjamin Franklin
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AGI
Adjusted Gross Income
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