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OMO: The abbreviation for open market operations, which is the Federal Reserve System's buying and selling of government securities in an effort to alter bank reserves and subsequently the nation's money supply. These actions, under the direction of the Federal Open Market Committee, are the Fed's number one, most effective, most often used tool of monetary policy. If, for example, the Fed wants to increase the money supply (termed easy money) it buy's government securities. If the Fed chooses to reduce the money supply (called tight money) it sells some government securities.
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Lesson 6: Market Supply | Unit 2: Law of Supply
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Page: 6 of 19
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An important question is: Why does the law of supply work?- The answer rests with production cost. In particular, the law of supply exists because of the law of increasing opportunity cost.
- As we saw with production possibilities analysis, by increasing the production of a good, the opportunity cost of production increases.
- Production cost increases as we increase production. To supply a larger quantity, producers need to cover these higher production costs with a higher price.
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SEIGNIORAGE The difference between the face value, or value in exchange, of money and the cost of producing the money. This seigniorage is effectively the profit government generates from producing currency--printing paper bills or minting metal coins. That is, government effectively "makes money" by making money.
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BROWN PRAGMATOX
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at the confiscated property police auction trying to buy either a birthday greeting card for your grandmother or a coffee cup commemorating yesterday. Be on the lookout for telephone calls from former employers.
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The penny is the only coin minted by the U.S. government in which the "face" on the head looks to the right. All others face left.
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"Old age isn't so bad when you consider the alternative. " -- Cato, Roman orator
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TSE
Toronto Stock Exchange
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