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FIXED INPUT: An input in the production of goods and services that does not change in the short run. A fixed input should be compared with a variable input, an input that DOES change in the short run. Fixed and variable inputs are most important for the analysis of short-run production by a firm. The best example of a fixed input is the factory, building, equipment, or other capital used in production. The comparable example of a variable input would then be the labor or workers who work in the factory or operate the equipment. In the short run (such as a day or so) a firm can vary the quantity of labor, but the quantity of capital is fixed.
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Lesson 1: Economic Basics | Unit 5: Policies
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Page: 16 of 18
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Several problems prevent market deficiencies from being efficiently corrected by government action. Government imperfections: - Voter Apathy: When people don't vote, leaders don't know what the public really wants.
- Special Interest Groups: Those with influence, can adversely affect government policies.
- Re-election Minded Politicians: Leaders who please only a few, won't represent everyone.
- Complex Bureaucracies: Complexity keeps public workers from being responsible for their actions.
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AGGREGATE SUPPLY SHIFTS Changes in the aggregate supply determinants shift both the short-run aggregate supply curve and the long-run aggregate supply curve. The mechanism is comparable to that for market supply determinants and market supply. There are two options--an increase in aggregate supply and a decrease in aggregate supply. An increase in resource quantity or quality or a decrease in resource price shifts one or both of the aggregate supply curves to right. A decrease in resource quantity or quality or an increase in resource price shifts one or both of the aggregate supply curves to left.
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BLACK DISMALAPOD
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at an auction hoping to buy either throw pillows for your living room sofa or a hepa filter for your furnace. Be on the lookout for pencil sharpeners with an attitude.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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The penny is the only coin minted by the U.S. government in which the "face" on the head looks to the right. All others face left.
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"The road to success is always under construction. " -- Lily Tomlin, Actress
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FGLS
Feasible Generalized Least Squares
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