|
|
FIXED EXCHANGE RATE: An exchange rate that's established at a given level and maintained through government (usually central bank) actions. To fix the exchange rate, a government must be willing to buy and sell currency in the foreign exchange market in whatever amounts are necessary. A fixed exchange rate typically disrupts a nation's balance of trade and balance of payments. If the exchange rate is fixed too low, then a government needs to sell it's currency in the foreign exchange market, and may end up expanding the money supply too much, which then causes inflation. If the exchange rate is fixed too high, then export sales to other countries are curtailed and the economy is likely to slide into a recession.
Visit the GLOSS*arama
|
|
|
|
|
Lesson 11: Circular Flow | Unit 4: Foreign
|
Page: 17 of 22
|
|
Topic:
Exports and Imports
|
|
|
- Exports are goods and services produced by the domestic economy and purchased by the foreign sector.
- Imports are goods and services produced by the foreign sector and purchased by the domestic economy.
- Exports are the green flow coming from the foreign sector and joining GDP before reaching the business sector.
- Imports are the green flow leaving the consumption, investment, government purchases stream and going to the foreign sector.
- Note that the physical flow of production (exports and imports) moves in opposite direction as the green payment flows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AGGREGATE SUPPLY The total (or aggregate) real production of final goods and services available in the domestic economy at a range of price levels, during a given time period. Aggregate supply, usually abbreviated AS, is two different relations between price level and real production--long run and short run. With long-run aggregate supply, prices and wages are flexible and all markets are in equilibrium. With short-run aggregate supply some prices and wage are NOT flexible and some markets are NOT in equilibrium. This is one half of the AS-AD (aggregate market) analysis. The other half is aggregate demand.
Complete Entry | Visit the WEB*pedia |
|
|
|
It's estimated that the U.S. economy has about $20 million of counterfeit currency in circulation, less than 0.001 perecent of the total legal currency.
|
|
|
"The art of leadership is saying no, not yes. It is very easy to say yes. " -- Tony Blair, British prime minister
|
|
AIFT
American Institute for Foreign Trade
|
|
|
Tell us what you think about AmosWEB. Like what you see? Have suggestions for improvements? Let us know. Click the User Feedback link.
User Feedback
|
|
