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ARBITRAGE: Buying something in one market then immediately (or as soon as possible) selling it in another market for (hopefully) a higher price. Arbitrage is a common practice in financial markets. For example, an aspiring financial tycoon might buy a million dollars worth of Japanese yen in the Tokyo foreign exchange market then resell it immediately in the New York foreign exchange market for more than a million dollars. Arbitrage of this sort does two things. First, it often makes arbitragers wealthy. Second, it reduces or eliminates price differences that exist between two markets for the same good.
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Lesson 2: Economic Science | Unit 5: Cause and Effect
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Page: 18 of 20
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- Suppose we suspect an apparent correlation between jogging shoe sales and advertising expenditures. Does advertising cause greater shoe production and sales.
Series of events:- Shoe companies increase advertising,
- Buyers realize that they want or need more shoes,
- Buyers buy more jogging shoes,
- Stores sell shoes and order more,
- Manufactures respond by making more jogging shoes,
- Jogging shoe sales and production are greater.
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AGGREGATE DEMAND INCREASE, SHORT-RUN AGGREGATE MARKET A shock to the short-run aggregate market caused by an increase in aggregate demand, resulting in and illustrated by a rightward shift of the aggregate demand curve. An increase in aggregate demand in the short-run aggregate market results in an increase in the price level and an increase in real production. The level of real production resulting from the shock can be greater or less than full-employment real production.
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ORANGE REBELOON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time going from convenience store to convenience store wanting to buy either a birthday greeting card for your grandmother or a coffee cup commemorating yesterday. Be on the lookout for defective microphones.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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Three-forths of the gold mined each year is used to manufacture jewelry.
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"When you play, play hard; when you work, don't play at all. " -- Theodore Roosevelt, 26th US president
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G-7
Group of Seven
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