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SCARCE: The general condition indicating that a good or resource is limited relative to the what people want. In terms of ALL resources and goods throughout society, the related term scarcity is used. Being scarce is what makes it possible to exchange goods and resources through markets, and most importantly, charge a price. If a good is not scarce, which means that the economy has more than enough to satisfy all available uses, then there is no way to sell it. Who would buy such an item, pay a price for it, give up something of value in exchange for it, when it is so abundant? Likewise, if a item is so abundant, using it to satisfy one use does not impose an opportunity cost on other uses.
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Lesson 6: Supply | Unit 4: Determinants
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Page: 16 of 19
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Topic:
Ch...Ch...Changes
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- Supply, the whole range of prices and quantities
- Quantity supplied, a specific quantity supplied at a specific price.
The difference between:- Change in supply, we are changing, moving, shifting, the entire supply curve, the whole set of prices and quantities is changing. The five determinants change the supply.
- Change in quantity supplied, we have moved to a new quantity on an same supply curve. Only the price of the good changes the quantity supplied.
- This difference lets us analyze cause and effect.
- Don't confuse these two.
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AUTONOMOUS EXPORTS Exports to the foreign sector that do not depend on domestic income or production (especially national income or gross domestic product). Exports depend on foreign income or production, but not on domestic income or production. While other expenditures have both autonomous and induced components, exports are exclusively autonomous. Autonomous exports are a key part of the autonomous part of net exports. Induced net exports are due to induced imports.
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Parker Brothers, the folks who produce the Monopoly board game, prints more Monopoly money each year than real currency printed by the U.S. government.
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"Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly and get on with improving your other innovations. " -- Steve Jobs, Apple Computer founder
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CAC
Consumer Advisory Council
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