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LOCATION THEORY: A theoretical framework for studying the location decisions made of firms and households based on transportation cost and spatial differences in the accessibility of inputs and markets for outputs. Location theory, developed with noted contributions from August Losch, Alfred Weber, Johann von Thunen, Walter Christaller, and Walter Isard, explicitly considers the cost of transportation in the production and consumption choices made by firms and households. Location theory has been used to explain urban density, labor migration, and land use.
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Lesson 6: Supply | Unit 3: Supply Curve
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Page: 8 of 19
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This table is a supply schedule presenting the relationship between supply price and quantity supplied. Our relationship is between the supply price in the middle column and the quantity of stuffed animals supplied in the right-hand column. Assumptions: - Ceteris paribus factors do not change.
- Quantities are supplied for a specific time period, such as one year.
Some observations about the supply schedule:- First, higher prices go with larger quantities supplied-the law of supply.
- Second, the prices are minimum values for the given quantities.
- Third, supply is the whole set of price/quantity pair numbers. Quantity supplied is any single number at the specified price.
- Fourth, these numbers are hypothetical, presenting a 'what if' relationship.
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TOTAL COST The opportunity cost incurred by all of the factors of production used by a firm to produce a good or service, including wages paid to labor, rent paid for the land, interest paid to capital owners, and a normal profit paid to entrepreneurs. Total cost is most important in the analysis a firm's short-run production decision and is frequently separated into total variable cost and total fixed cost. Two other cost measures directly related to total cost are marginal cost and average total cost. Total cost is half of the information a firm uses to determine profit, the other half is total revenue.
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PURPLE SMARPHIN
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time going from convenience store to convenience store looking to buy either a birthday gift for your grandmother or a T-shirt commemorating yesterday. Be on the lookout for telephone calls from former employers.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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A lump of pure gold the size of a matchbox can be flattened into a sheet the size of a tennis court!
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"You have to find something that you love enough to be able to take risks, jump over the hurdles and break through the brick walls that are always going to be placed in front of you. If you don't have that kind of feeling for what it is you're doing, you'll stop at the first giant hurdle. " -- George Lucas
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OBX
Oslo Stock Exchange (Norway)
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