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OAS: (Organization of American States ) In 1948, 21 nations of the hemisphere met in Bogota, Colombia, to adopt the Charter of the Organization of American States (OAS). Since then, the OAS has expanded to include the nations of the Caribbean, as well as Canada. Currently, all 35 independent countries of the Americas have ratified the OAS Charter and belong to the Organization. Cuba remains a member, but its government has been excluded from participation in the OAS since 1962. The OAS is the region's premier political forum for multilateral dialogue and action. Among OAS' major goals they work for strengthening freedom of speech and thought as a basic human right, promoting greater participation by civil society in decision-making at all levels of government, improving cooperation to address the problem of illegal drugs and supporting the process to create a Free Trade Area of the Americas.
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Lesson 8: Market Shocks | Unit 4: Double Shifts
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Page: 13 of 20
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Topic:
More Demand and More Supply
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Market equilibrium is disrupted if both the demand (higher income) and supply (technological breakthrough) curves shift.- An increase in demand creates a shortage. Price and quantity tend to increase.
- An increase supply creates a surplus. Price declines and quantity increases.
- The combined effect is an obvious increase in quantity but a questionable change in price.
- At the new equilibrium the price is indeterminant.
- If demand shifts relatively more than supply, price is higher.
- If demand shifts relatively less than supply, price is lower.
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WANTS The psychological desires which make life just a little more enjoyable, but which are not biological necessities for life. Psychological wants are often contrasted with physiological needs that make life more enjoyable, but are not essential for existence.
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A lump of pure gold the size of a matchbox can be flattened into a sheet the size of a tennis court!
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"The greatest things ever done on Earth have been done little by little. " -- William Jennings Bryan
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ICTB
International Customs Tariffs Bureau
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