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FACTOR PAYMENT: A wage, interest, rent, and profit payment for the services of scarce resources, or the factors of production (labor, capital, land, and entrepreneurship), in return for productive services. Factor payments are frequently categorized according to the services of the productive resource. Wages are paid for the services of labor, interest is the payment for the services of capital, rent is the services for land, and profit is the factor payment to entrepreneurship. In the circular flow, these are payments made by the business sector for factor services purchased from the household sector through the financial markets.
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Lesson 9: Macro Basics | Unit 2: Macro Problems
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Page: 4 of 16
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A modern, complex economy like the U.S. economy pursues three macro goals:- Full employment: Using all available resources for production.
- Stability: Avoiding inflation and/or fluctuations in the economy.
- Growth: Lessening the problem of scarcity by increasing production capabilities.
- We always pursue these goals but conflicts mean we cannot reach them at the same time.
- More conflicts result from pursuit of the micro goals of efficiency and equity.
- Macroeconomic problems from not reaching this goals are: production, unemployment, and inflation.
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BALANCED-BUDGET MULTIPLIER A measure of the change in aggregate production caused by equal changes in government purchases and taxes. The balanced-budget multiplier is equal to one, meaning that the multiplier effect of a change in taxes offsets all but the initial production triggered by the change in government purchases. This multiplier is the combination of the expenditures multiplier, which measures the change in aggregate production caused by changes in an autonomous aggregate expenditure, and the tax multiplier which measures the change in aggregate production caused by changes in taxes.
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PINK FADFLY [What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at the confiscated property police auction trying to buy either yellow cotton balls or a set of steel-belted radial snow tires. Be on the lookout for attractive cable television service repair people. Your Complete Scope
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The 1909 Lincoln penny was the first U.S. coin with the likeness of a U.S. President.
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"If anything terrifies me, I must try to conquer it. " -- Francis Charles Chichester, yachtsman, aviator
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MLE Maximum Likelihood Estimator
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