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AD VALOREM TARIFF: A tax on imports that is specified as a percentage of the value of the good or service being taxed. This is one form of trade barrier that's intended to restrict imports into a country. Unlike nontariff barriers and quotas, which increase prices and thus revenue received by domestic producers, an 'ad valorem tariff' generates revenue for the government. For example: a 15 percent ad valorem tariff on a TV set worth $100 would pay a tariff of $15. One advantage of an ad valorem tariff is that it keeps up with changes in prices (mostly inflation).
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Lesson 23: Factor Market Equilibrium | Unit 3: Perfect Competition
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Page: 12 of 24
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- The four key characteristics of perfect competition are:
- Large number of small firms on the buying side.
- Identical products.
- Perfect resource mobility.
- Perfect knowledge.
- The end result of perfect competition is that each buyer is a price taker.
- The supply curve facing a firm hiring in a perfect competition factor market is illustrated in this diagram.
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PERSONAL TAX AND NONTAX PAYMENTS The official item in the National Income and Product Accounts maintained by the Bureau of Economics Analysis measuring the personal income taxes paid to the government sector on personal income received by the household sector. Personal tax and nontax payments are subtracted from personal income (PI) to calculate disposable income (DI). Personal tax and nontax payments are about 15 percent of personal income and about 13 percent of gross domestic product.
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WHITE GULLIBON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at a going out of business sale looking to buy either a bookshelf that will fit in your closet or a birthday greeting card for your grandfather. Be on the lookout for mail order catalogs with hidden messages.
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In his older years, Andrew Carnegie seldom carried money because he was offended by its sight and touch.
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"Old age isn't so bad when you consider the alternative. " -- Cato, Roman orator
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DCFM
Discounted Cash Flow Method
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