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WILLINGNESS TO PAY: The price or dollar amount that someone is willing to give up or pay to acquire a good or service. Willingness to pay is the source of the demand price of a good. However, unlike demand price, in which buyers are on the spot of actually giving up the payment, willingness to pay does not require an actual payment. This concept is important to benefit-cost analysis, welfare economics, and efficiency criteria, especially Kaldor-Hicks efficiency. A related concept is willingness to accept.
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Lesson 20: Oligopoly | Unit 4: Analysis
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Page: 17 of 24
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- Collusion, of course, occurs when two or more firms in an oligopoly agree to set prices, control production, and otherwise act like a monopoly.
- To create a monopoly, two firms have to combine their two operations.
- The key consideration is both firms will seek to produce output using the firm with the lowest marginal cost.
- From a graphical standpoint, this is accomplished by horizontally summing the two marginal cost curves.
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LONG-RUN TREND The pattern of potential real gross domestic product of an economy based on full employment of available resources. The long-run trend is commonly represented as a positively-sloped line in a diagram depicting business-cycle phases. This slope captures the economy's expansion in its production possibilities resulting from increases in the quantity and quality of resources.
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BEIGE MUNDORTLE
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time driving to a factory outlet seeking to buy either storage boxes for your computer software CDs or a set of tires. Be on the lookout for bottles of barbeque sauce that act TOO innocent.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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The 1909 Lincoln penny was the first U.S. coin with the likeness of a U.S. President.
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"Old age isn't so bad when you consider the alternative. " -- Cato, Roman orator
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ACCR
Annual Cost of Capital Recovery
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