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INFERIOR GOOD: A good for which an increase in income causes a decrease in demand, or a leftward shift in the demand curve. If demand decreases as income increases, it is an inferior good, or a good with a negative income elasticity of demand. An inferior good is one of two alternatives falling within the income determinant of demand. The other is a normal good.
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Lesson 7: Market Equilibrium | Unit 5: The Method
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Page: 19 of 22
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Topic:
Too Little Production
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This market has a 50-cent price and a 400-tape quantity in equilibrium.- Note the demand price and the supply price if the quantity is 300 tapes.
- The demand price is 60 cents. This is the value of the good produced.
- The supply price is 40 cents. This is the value of goods not produced.
- Producing this quantity is the same as giving up 40 cents and getting 60 cents in return.
- 300 tapes is not an efficient use of resources
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SAVING FUNCTION A mathematical relation between saving and income by the household sector. The saving function can be stated as an equation, usually a simple linear equation, or as a diagram designated as the saving line. This function captures the saving-income relation, the flip side of the consumption-income relation that forms one of the key building blocks for Keynesian economics. The two key parameters of the saving function are the intercept term, which indicates autonomous saving, and the slope, which is the marginal propensity to save and indicates induced saving. The injections-leakages model used in Keynesian economics is based on the saving function.
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YELLOW CHIPPEROON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time calling an endless list of 800 numbers hoping to buy either a bottle of blackcherry flavored spring water or a travel case for you toothbrush. Be on the lookout for celebrities who speak directly to you through your television.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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Al Capone's business card said he was a used furniture dealer.
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"always remember an epitaph which is in the cemetery at Tombstone, Arizona. It says: „Here lies Jack Williams. He done his damnedest.¾ I think that is the greatest epitaph a man can have ‚ When he gives everything that is in him to do the job he has before him. That is all you can ask of him and that is what I have tried to do. " -- Harry Truman, 33rd US president
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NIPA
National Income and Product Accounts
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