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OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS: The Federal Reserve System's buying and selling of government securities in an effort to alter bank reserves and subsequently the nation's money supply. These actions, under the direction of the Federal Open Market Committee, are the Fed's number one, most effective, most often used tool of monetary policy. If, for example, the Fed wants to increase the money supply (termed easy money) it buy's government securities. If the Fed chooses to reduce the money supply (called tight money) it sells some government securities.
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CONTRACTIONARY MONETARY POLICY A form of monetary policy in which a decrease in the money supply and a increase in interest rates are used to correct the inflationary problems of a business-cycle expansion. In theory, contractionary monetary policy can include selling U.S. Treasury securities through open market operations, an increase in the discount rate, and an increase in reserve requirements. In theory, open market operations are the primary tool of contractionary monetary policy. Contractionary monetary policy is often supported by contractionary fiscal policy. An alternative is expansionary monetary policy.
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BLUE PLACIDOLA
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time browsing about a thrift store seeking to buy either a coffee cup commemorating the moon landing or a how-to book on surfing the Internet. Be on the lookout for broken fingernail clippers.
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The first U.S. fire insurance company was established by Benjamin Franklin in 1752 in Philadelphia.
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"Whenever you fall, pick up something. " -- Oswald Avery, scientist
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VES
Variable Elasticity of Substitution
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