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ENDPOINT FORMULA: A simple technique for calculating the coefficient of elasticity that estimates the elasticity for discrete changes in two variables, A and B. The distinguishing characteristic of this formula is that percentage changes are calculated based on the initial values of each variable. This is much simpler than the midpoint formula, which is based on the percentage change from an average of the initial and ending values. The primary problem with the endpoint formula is that different elasticity values are obtained for price increases than for price decreases of the same segment of the demand curve.
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TAX EFFICIENCY Taxes, mandatory payments used to finance government operations, inherently disrupt the allocation of resources. This disruption might be good, correcting an otherwise inefficient allocation caused by pollution or market control. However, for an already efficiency allocation, a tax creates and inefficient wedge between the demand price and the supply price. This tax is generally paid partially by buyers and partially by sellers, which the tax incidence. Inefficiency arises because a tax reduces the total amount of consumer surplus and producer surplus, which is deadweight loss.
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BLUE PLACIDOLA
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time searching for a specialty store seeking to buy either a genuine down-filled pillow or one of those "hang in there" kitty cat posters. Be on the lookout for high interest rates.
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The word "fiscal" is derived from a Latin word meaning "moneybag."
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"Defeat is simply a signal to press onward." -- Helen Keller, lecturer, author
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AMEX
American Stock Exchange
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