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LAW OF INCREASING OPPORTUNITY COST: The proposition that opportunity cost, the value of foregone production, increases as more of a good is produced. This "law" can be seen in the production possibilities schedule and is illustrated graphically through the slope of the production possibilities curve. It generates the distinctive convex shape of the curve, making it flat at the top and steep at the bottom.
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Lesson 1: Economic Basics | Unit 1: Economics
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Page: 2 of 18
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An understanding of economics also involves:Scarcity. We have limited resources, but unlimited wants and needs. The study of economics is essentially the study of scarcity.Opportunity Cost. Using resources for one alternative prevents using them for another. Opportunity cost is the highest valued alternative.Analysis. Economics is an analytical discipline that answers 'What if...?' questions.
Scarcity dictates that we must answer the three basic questions of allocation are:- What? What goods and services will be produced with society's resources?
- How? How will society's resources be used to produce the goods and services?
- For whom? Who receives the goods and services produced with society's resources?
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ECONOMICS OF UNCERTAINTY The study of the role that uncertainty plays in the economy and in the allocation of resources, with special attention paid to the analysis of risk. Key topics in this area of study and analysis are risk preferences (aversion, neutrality, and loving) and the provision of insurance. This study of the economics of uncertainty is part of the broader study of the economics of information.
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GREEN LOGIGUIN
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time looking for the new strip mall out on the highway looking to buy either an AC adapter that won't fry your computer or a case for your designer sunglasses. Be on the lookout for slow moving vehicles with darkened windows.
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In his older years, Andrew Carnegie seldom carried money because he was offended by its sight and touch.
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"Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly and get on with improving your other innovations. " -- Steve Jobs, Apple Computer founder
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S&P 500
Standard&Poor's Stock Index
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