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SBA: The abbreviation for Small Business Administration, which is an independent federal agency that was started in 1953 to help small business. It provides a variety of assistance, including financial, technical, and managerial help. It helps other agencies in the federal government direct contracts and spending in the direction of proprietorships and small corporations. It also provides low interest loans to small businesses that suffer from natural disasters.
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Lesson 4: Production Possibilities | Unit 4: Analysis
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Page: 17 of 24
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Topic:
Resource Quantity and Quality
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Three ways to increase resource quantity.- Labor: Labor increases through (1) natural population growth, (2) immigration from other nations, and (3) more participation and fewer nonworkers.
- Capital: The key to getting more capital is investment, giving up satisfaction today to get capital tomorrow.
- Materials: The key to increasing their quantity is exploration. Exploration is best illustrated by digging or drilling into the Earth's crust in search of mineral or fossil fuel deposits.
Two ways to increase resource quality.- Education-The Quality of Labor: Education increases the quality of labor resources. Better educated workers are more productive workers.
- Education can be formal, sitting-in-a-classroom or informal, on-the-job-training experience. Both are valuable methods of increasing the quality labor.
- Technology-The Quality of Capital: Technology is the knowledge and information society as a whole possesses concerning the production of goods and services. Better technology enables more production.
- Technology concerns all aspects of production, but it is often seen as an improvement in the quality of capital.
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MARGINAL REVENUE PRODUCT CURVE A curve that graphically illustrates the relation between marginal revenue product and the quantity of the variable input, holding all other inputs fixed. This curve indicates the incremental change in total revenue for incremental changes in the variable input. The marginal revenue product curve plays a key role in marginal productivity theory and the economic analysis of factor markets.
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YELLOW CHIPPEROON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at a going out of business sale looking to buy either a T-shirt commemorating yesterday or a pair of handcrafted oven mitts. Be on the lookout for small children selling products door-to-door.
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In his older years, Andrew Carnegie seldom carried money because he was offended by its sight and touch.
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"Try not to become a man of success but rather to become a man of value. " -- Albert Einstein
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RJE
RAND Journal of Economics
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