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TOTAL UTILITY: The total satisfaction of wants and needs obtained from the use or consumption of a good and service. This term should be contrasted with the related term marginal utility. Total utility is most often used in consumer demand theory to indicate how much overall satisfaction someone obtains from a given activity.
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Lesson 3: Scarcity | Unit 2: Resources
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Page: 4 of 17
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Factors of production, productive factors, or resources are the 'stuff' used to create wants-and-needs-satisfying goods. Economists have four official groups, or categories, for our resources, for our factors of production: - Labor: human effort, both physical and mental.
- Capital: machines, equipment, tools, and buildings.
- Land: raw materials or natural resources.
- Entrepreneurship: risk-taking organizers of production.
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PROFIT Generally speaking, the difference between revenue received by a firm for production and cost incurred in the production, or the excess of revenue over cost. Three specific notions of profit exist, each with a different meaning. Accounting profit is the difference between revenue and accounting cost. Economic profit is the difference between revenue and total opportunity cost. Normal profit is opportunity cost of entrepreneurship. Profit is occasionally used synonymously with the term rent, or economic rent.
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GREEN LOGIGUIN
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at a dollar discount store seeking to buy either a case of blank recordable DVDs or a pair of red goulashes with shiny buckles. Be on the lookout for slow moving vehicles with darkened windows.
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Three-forths of the gold mined each year is used to manufacture jewelry.
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"It takes generosity to discover the whole through others. If you realize you are only a violin, you can open yourself up to the world by playing your role in the concert. " -- Jacques Yves Cousteau, marine explorer
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AFEA
American Farm Economic Association
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