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THREE-SECTOR INJECTIONS-LEAKAGES MODEL: A model used to identify equilibrium in Keynesian economics based on injections (investment and government purchases) and leakages (saving and taxes) for the three domestic sectors (household, business, and government). Equilibrium is achieved at the intersection of the saving and tax line, S + T, and the investment and government purchases line, I + G.
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AFL: The abbreviation for the American Federation of Labor, which started as a collection of craft unions in 1886, this is now one half of the umbrella organization for labor unions in the United States (the AFL part of AFL-CIO). As a collection of craft unions, the AFL primarily represented skilled workers in particular occupations. However, it also contained unions representing unskilled industrial workers, which led to a rift among AFL members in 1938 and spawned the formation of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO). This rift was closed in 1955, when both joined together to form the AFL-CIO, which is the primary advocate for workers and labor unions in the United States. See also | labor union | Congress of Industrial Organizations | AFL-CIO | craft union |
Recommended Citation:AFL, AmosWEB GLOSS*arama, http://www.AmosWEB.com, AmosWEB LLC, 2000-2025. [Accessed: June 14, 2025].
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SLOPE, AGGREGATE EXPENDITURES LINE The positive slope of the aggregate expenditures line is the sum of the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), marginal propensity to invest (MPI), and marginal propensity for government purchases (MPG), less the marginal propensity to import (MPM). This slope is greater than zero but less than one, reflecting induced expenditures by the four macroeconomic sectors (household, business, government, and foreign). The slope of the aggregate expenditures line determines the magnitude of the multiplier process.
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The 1909 Lincoln penny was the first U.S. coin with the likeness of a U.S. President.
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"We should never allow ourselves to be bullied by an either-or. There is often the possibility of something better than either of those two alternatives. " -- Mary Parker Follett, management coach
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T-BILL
Treasury Bill
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