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SELF-CORRECTION, AGGREGATE MARKET: The automatic process through which the aggregate market adjusts from short-run equilibrium to long-run equilibrium. Self-correction results through shifts of the short-run aggregate supply curve caused by changes in wages and other resource prices. Short-run equilibrium in the aggregate market is characterized by inflexible or rigid resource prices, especially wages. This creates temporary imbalances in resource markets, especially unemployment and overemployment of labor. Self-correction is the process in which these temporary imbalances are eliminated through flexible prices and the aggregate market achieves long-run equilibrium. You might want to compare this process to self correction, market.
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Lesson 11: Circular Flow | Unit 3: Government
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Page: 11 of 22
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The government sector plays a key role in the economy and the circular flow with government spending, especially for the purchase of GDP, and taxes.- Government purchases include: national defense, roads, educational system, post offices, fire and police protection, parks, sewage treatment plants, and more.
- Taxes are used to divert household sector income to the government sector to pay for these purchases.
- The diversion of income into taxes used to purchase government production shows up in the circular flow model.
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PERFECT COMPETITION, LONG-RUN PRODUCTION ANALYSIS In the long run, a perfectly competitive firm adjusts plant size, or the quantity of capital, to maximize long-run profit. In addition, the entry and exit of firms into and out of a perfectly competitive market guarantees that each perfectly competitive firm earns nothing more or less than a normal profit. As a perfectly competitive industry reacts to changes in demand, it traces out positive, negative, or horizontal long-run supply curve due to increasing, decreasing, or constant cost.
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GRAY SKITTERY
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time watching infomercials trying to buy either a birthday greeting card for your grandfather or a weathervane with a cow on top. Be on the lookout for neighborhood pets, especially belligerent parrots.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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Lombard Street is London's equivalent of New York's Wall Street.
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"The time to repair the roof is when the sun is shining." -- John F. Kennedy, 35th U. S. president
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ACBS
Accrediting Commission for Business Schools
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