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KEYNESIAN DISEQUILIBRIUM: The state of the Keynesian model in which aggregate expenditures are not equal to aggregate production, which results in an imbalance that induces a change in aggregate production. In other words, the opposing forces of aggregate expenditures (the buyers) and aggregate production (the sellers) are out of balance. At the existing level of aggregate production, either the four macroeconomic sectors (household, business, government, and foreign) are unable to purchase all of the production that they seek or producers are unable to sell all of the production that they have.
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Lesson 11: Circular Flow | Unit 1: Basic Flow
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Page: 4 of 22
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Topic:
The Physical Flow
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Two sectors: household and business. Two markets: product and factor. - The physical flow is the counter-clockwise flow of resources from the household to business sector and production from the business to household sector.
- Production flows from the business sector (supply) to the household sector (demand) through the product markets.
- Resources flow from the household sector (demand) to the business (supply) sector through the factor markets.
- The household sector sells the resources through the factor markets and buy goods through the product markets.
- The business sector buys resources through the factor markets and sells goods through the product markets.
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DIAMOND-WATER PARADOX The apparently conflicting and perplexing observation that water, which is more useful than diamonds, has a lower price than diamonds. This paradox was proposed by economists in the 1800s as a means understanding the role utility plays in the demand price of a good by differentiating between total utility and marginal utility.
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BLACK DISMALAPOD
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time touring the new suburban shopping complex trying to buy either a velvet painting of Elvis Presley or a wall poster commemorating yesterday. Be on the lookout for poorly written technical manuals.
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The first paper notes printed in the United States were in denominations of 1 cent, 5 cents, 25 cents, and 50 cents.
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"It's usually the last ounce of effort that tips the scales of success." -- Rick Beneteau
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AFC
Average Fixed Cost
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