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OUTSIDE LAG: In the context of economic policies, the time between corrective government action responding to a shock to the economy and the resulting affect on the economy. This is one of two primary lags in the use of economic policies. The other is inside lag, the time between a shock to the economy and corrective government action responding to the shock. The length of the outside lag, also termed impact lag, is primarily based on the speed of the multiplier process and is essentially the same for both fiscal and monetary policy. The length of the inside and outside lags is one argument against the use of discretionary policies to stability business cycles.
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Lesson 8: Market Shocks | Unit 4: Double Shifts
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Page: 15 of 20
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Topic:
Less Demand and Less Supply
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Here we have demand decreasing (tastes change) and supply decreasing (number of sellers declines).- A decrease in demand causes a decrease in both price and quantity.
- A decrease supply causes price to increase and quantity to decrease.
- The combined effect is an obvious decrease in quantity but a questionable change in price.
- At the new equilibrium the price is indeterminant.
- If both demand and supply curve shift in the same direction, then quantity also changes in that direction, but price is indeterminant.
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MARGINAL RETURNS The change in the quantity of total product resulting from a unit change in a variable input, holding all other inputs fixed. Marginal returns is an older and more generic term for marginal product. While marginal product has largely replaced marginal returns in most discussions of short-run production, the phrase does persist in a few terms like the law of diminishing marginal returns.
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PINK FADFLY
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time calling an endless list of 800 numbers wanting to buy either a coffee cup commemorating the first day of spring or a printer that works with your stockpile of ink cartridges. Be on the lookout for empty parking spaces that appear to be near the entrance to a store.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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Ragnar Frisch and Jan Tinbergen were the 1st Nobel Prize winners in Economics in 1969.
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"Always dream and shoot higher than you know how to. Don't bother just to be better than your contemporaries or predecessors. Try to be better than yourself." -- William Faulkner, writer
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KCBT
Kansas City Board of Trade
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