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COMPANY TOWN: A small town closely associated with the production activity by a single firm. The firm is typically the only employer in the town and most of the goods and services sold throughout the town are provided by this firm. Company towns were quite prevalent in the late 1800s and early 1900s during the U.S. industrial revolution, often affiliated with a large mining, lumber, or manufacturing facility that was isolated from major urban areas. The company literally built a town around this facility to provide support services for their employees. The downside, however, was the lack of competition for both the employment of labor (monopsony) and the provision of consumer goods (monopoly). In some cases, the controlling firm exploited its market control creating circumstances not but different from slavery. Such company towns were a key motivation from the formation of labor unions.
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Lesson 22: Factor Supply | Unit 2: Resources
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Page: 9 of 25
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Topic:
Capital: Financial And Physical
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- Most of the productive capital used in the economy involves ownership and control by the same entity.
- Let's examine this further.
- Ownership: First, capital goods, like all property, wealth, and resources are ultimately owned by people.
- Control: Second, control over the use of capital goods is often by someone other than the owners.
- While the market for capital services might be somewhat exclusive, two related markets are not.
- Physical Capital: At times, the term factor market is erroneously used when referring to a capital goods market.
- Financial Capital: The markets for financial capital are significantly more competitive that the markets for specific capital goods.
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AVERAGE REVENUE CURVE, PERFECT COMPETITION A curve that graphically represents the relation between average revenue received by a perfectly competitive firm for selling its output and the quantity of output sold. Because average revenue is essentially the price of a good, the average revenue curve is also the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm's output.
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ORANGE REBELOON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at a flea market seeking to buy either a how-to book on fixing your computer, with illustrations or several magazines on computer software. Be on the lookout for empty parking spaces that appear to be near the entrance to a store.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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The word "fiscal" is derived from a Latin word meaning "moneybag."
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"It is not because things are difficult that we do not dare; it is because we do not dare that they are difficult. " -- Seneca, statesman, dramatist, philosopher
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SEHK
Stock Exchange of Hong Kong
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