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LONG-RUN ADJUSTMENT: The combined adjustment of an industry and of each firm in the industry to an equilibrium condition that based on (1) profit maximization when all inputs are variable and (2) the entry and exit of firms. The complete adjustment is undertaken by both perfect competition and monopolistic competition. There are two parts of this adjustment process. One is the adjustment of each firm to the appropriate factory size that maximizes long-run profit. The other is the entry of firms into the industry or exit of firms out of the industry, to eliminated economic profits or economic losses. The end result of this long-run adjustment is different for the two market structures based on the fact that perfect competition has equality between price and marginal revenue, while monopolistic competition does not.
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Lesson Contents
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Unit 1: Background |
Unit 2: Resources |
Unit 3: Factor Supply |
Unit 4: Determinants |
Unit 5: Taking Stock |
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Factor Supply
- The first unit of this lesson, Background, begins by laying the foundation for factor markets and factor supply.
- In the second unit, Resources, we examine specific supply considerations for the alternative factors of production.
- The third unit, Cost And Supply, then takes a look at the three key factor cost concepts -- total, average, and marginal.
- In the fourth unit, Determinants, we examine the key determinants that shift the factor supply curve, especially mobility.
- The fifth and final unit, Taking Stock, then closes this lesson with a review of factor supply and a preview of factor market analysis to come.
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FOREIGN TRADE The exchange of goods and services between the domestic sector of a given nation and its foreign sector (that is, other nations of the world). Also termed international trade when viewed from the perspective of the global economy, this exchange of production is comparable to any exchange, except that buyers and sellers are from different countries. Key insight from the study of foreign trade includes the law of comparative advantage and trade protection policies.
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BLUE PLACIDOLA [What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time at the confiscated property police auction seeking to buy either looseleaf notebook paper or a three-hole paper punch. Be on the lookout for slow moving vehicles with darkened windows. Your Complete Scope
This isn't me! What am I?
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The average bank teller loses about $250 every year.
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"Look at the abundance all around you as you go about your daily business. You have as much right to this abundance as any other living creature. It's yours for the asking." -- Earl Nightingale
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S Supply
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