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SECOND-DEGREE PRICE DISCRIMINATION: A form of price discrimination in which a seller charges the different prices for different quantities of a good. This also goes by the name block pricing. This is possible because the different quantities are purchased by different types of buyers with different demand elasticities. This is one of three price discrimination degrees. The others are first-degree price discrimination and third-degree price discrimination.
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Lesson 9: Macro Basics | Unit 3: Business Cycles
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Page: 10 of 16
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- Business cycles, which are recurring expansions and contractions of the aggregate economy.
- Expansions as general increases in economic activity and contractions as general decreases in economic activity.
- An expansion is associated with low or falling unemployment and high or rising inflation, and a contraction is associated with high or rising unemployment and low or falling inflation.
- Some business cycle causes: consumption, investment, government purchases and taxes, net exports, money, and resource supply considerations.
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MARGINAL PRODUCTIVITY THEORY A theory used to analyze the profit-maximizing quantity of inputs (that is, the services of factor of productions) purchased by a firm in the production of output. Marginal-productivity theory indicates that the demand for a factor of production is based on the marginal product of the factor. In particular, a firm is generally willing to pay a higher price for an input that is more productive and contributes more to output. The demand for an input is thus best termed a derived demand.
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BLACK DISMALAPOD
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time browsing about a thrift store trying to buy either a box of multi-colored, plastic paper clips or several orange mixing bowls. Be on the lookout for the last item on a shelf.
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One of the largest markets for gold in the United States is the manufacturing of class rings.
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"It is not because things are difficult that we do not dare; it is because we do not dare that they are difficult. " -- Seneca, statesman, dramatist, philosopher
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DOT
Department of the Treasury
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