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OKUN'S LAW: A relationship that says that the gap between actual and full employment output level of gross domestic product widens by 3.0% for each percentage point increase in the unemployment rate. When Arthur Okun discovered this empirical relationship he was on President Kennedy's Council of Economic Advisers (CEA). Okun cautioned that the relationship was valid only within unemployment rates of 3% and 7.5%.
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Lesson 9: Macro Basics | Unit 3: Business Cycles
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Page: 10 of 16
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- Business cycles, which are recurring expansions and contractions of the aggregate economy.
- Expansions as general increases in economic activity and contractions as general decreases in economic activity.
- An expansion is associated with low or falling unemployment and high or rising inflation, and a contraction is associated with high or rising unemployment and low or falling inflation.
- Some business cycle causes: consumption, investment, government purchases and taxes, net exports, money, and resource supply considerations.
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AUTONOMOUS NET EXPORTS Net exports by the foreign sector that do not depend on income or production (especially national income or gross domestic product). That is, changes in income do not generate changes in net exports. Autonomous net exports are best thought of as net exports that the foreign sector undertakes independent of income. They are measured by the intercept term of the net exports line. The alternative to autonomous net exports is induced net exports, which do depend on income.
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WHITE GULLIBON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time calling an endless list of 800 numbers seeking to buy either a replacement nozzle for your shower or a decorative windchime with plastic . Be on the lookout for the last item on a shelf.
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North Carolina supplied all the domestic gold coined for currency by the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia until 1828.
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"The time to repair the roof is when the sun is shining." -- John F. Kennedy, 35th U. S. president
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SDR
Special Drawing Right
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