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INCOME-PRICE MODEL: An economic model relating the price level (the price part) and real production (the income part) that is used to analyze business cycles, aggregate production, unemployment, inflation, stabilization policies, and related macroeconomic phenomena. The income-price model, inspired by the standard market model, captures the interaction between aggregate demand (the buyers) and short-run and long-run aggregate supply (the sellers).
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LONG RUN: In terms of the macroeconomic analysis of the aggregate market, a period of time in which all prices, especially wages, are flexible, and have achieved their equilibrium levels. In terms of the microeconomic analysis of production and supply, a period of time in which all inputs in the production process are variable. See also | macroeconomics | aggregate market | long-run aggregate market | equilibrium | flexible prices | product markets | financial markets | resource markets | labor market | shortage | surplus | production | short-run production | microeconomics | supply | economies of scale | diseconomies of scale | very long run | market period | labor | capital | law of diminishing marginal returns | fixed input | variable input |
Recommended Citation:LONG RUN, AmosWEB GLOSS*arama, http://www.AmosWEB.com, AmosWEB LLC, 2000-2025. [Accessed: March 24, 2025].
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MARKET FAILURES Imperfections in the exchange process between buyers and sellers that prevent markets from efficiently allocating scarce resources. Market failures come in four varieties -- public goods, market control, externalities, and imperfect information. Market efficiency is achieved if the value of goods produced is equal to the value of foregone production. Markets fail when this efficiency condition is not achieved. Such failures can only be corrected by government intervention.
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BEIGE MUNDORTLE
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time looking for the new strip mall out on the highway hoping to buy either a dozen high trajectory optic orange golf balls or a large red and white striped beach towel. Be on the lookout for strangers with large satchels of used undergarments.
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The Dow Jones family of stock market price indexes began with a simple average of 11 stock prices in 1884.
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"It's usually the last ounce of effort that tips the scales of success." -- Rick Beneteau
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GDP
Gross Domestic Product
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