Google
Saturday 
September 23, 2023 

AmosWEB means Economics with a Touch of Whimsy!

AmosWEBWEB*pediaGLOSS*aramaECON*worldCLASS*portalQUIZ*tasticPED GuideXtra CrediteTutorA*PLS
AGGREGATE SUPPLY: The total (or aggregate) real production of final goods and services available in the domestic economy at a range of price levels, during a given time period. Aggregate supply (AS) is one half of the aggregate market analysis; the other half is aggregate demand. Aggregate supply, relates the economy's price level, measured by the GDP price deflator, and aggregate domestic production, measured by real gross domestic product. The aggregate supply relation is generally separated into long-run aggregate supply, in which all prices and wages and flexible and all markets are in equilibrium, and short-run aggregate supply, in which some prices and wage are NOT flexible and some markets are NOT in equilibrium.

Visit the GLOSS*arama


PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY, SUPPLY DETERMINANT:

The knowledge and information that suppliers have about production (that is, production techniques or the way inputs are combined to produce outputs) which are assumed constant when a supply curve is constructed. Production technology is one of five supply determinants that shift the supply curve when they change. The other four are resource prices, other prices, sellers' expectations, and number of sellers.
The information available concerning production techniques affects the ability to supply a good. Technology is what producers know about the ways to combine inputs into the production of outputs. An advance in technology makes it possible to sell more of a good. A decline in technology means producers can sell less of a good.

Doing More with Less

Production technology affects the manner in which resource inputs are combined to produce outputs. An advance in technology means that a given amount of resources can be used to produce more goods, or that the same amount of production can be obtained with fewer resources.

While a decline in technology is theoretically possible, advances are more prevalent and a great deal more likely. A decline in technology means that a given amount of resources can be used to produce fewer goods, or that the same amount of production can be obtained with more resources.

Consider the production and supply of Wacky Willy Stuffed Amigos to illustrate an advance in technology. When William J. Wackowski founded of The Wacky Willy Company, he did so with limited technology. His sewing machines were manually operated. Workers cut patterns with simple scissors. The button eyes were attached to each stuffed creature with a needle and thread. The Stuffed Amigos were stuffed by hand. Using this limited technology, each Wacky Willy worker was able to fabricate five Stuffed Amigos per day.

The Wacky Willy Company now uses more advanced production technology. The entire process is automated and computerized, from pattern cutting to sewing to stuffing. This advanced technology allows each Wacky Willy worker to produce five hundred Stuffed Amigos per day.

An increase in production technology has made it possible for each Wacky Willy worker to produce more output. As a general rule, technological advances make it possible to produce more output with fewer inputs and with a reduction in production cost.

Shifting the Supply Curve

Production Technology

A change in production technology causes the supply curve to shift. This can be illustrated using the positively-sloped supply curve for Wacky Willy Stuffed Amigos presented in this exhibit. This supply curve captures the specific one-to-one, law of supply relation between supply price and quantity supplied. Production technology is assumed to remain constant with the construction of this supply curve.

Now, consider how changes in production technology shift the supply curve.

  • An Advance in Technology: An advance in production technology causes an increase in supply and a rightward shift of the supply curve. With the greater technology, sellers are able to sell more Stuffed Amigos. Click the [Advance] button to demonstrate.

  • A Decline in Technology: A decline in production technology causes a decrease in supply and a leftward shift of the supply curve. With the less technology, sellers are able to sell fewer Stuffed Amigos. Click the [Decline] button to demonstrate.

<= PRODUCTION STAGESPRODUCTION TIME PERIODS =>


Recommended Citation:

PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY, SUPPLY DETERMINANT, AmosWEB Encyclonomic WEB*pedia, http://www.AmosWEB.com, AmosWEB LLC, 2000-2023. [Accessed: September 23, 2023].


Check Out These Related Terms...

     | supply determinants | resource prices, supply determinant | other prices, supply determinant | sellers' expectations, supply determinant | number of sellers, supply determinant | demand determinants | buyers' preferences, demand determinant |


Or For A Little Background...

     | supply | market supply | supply price | quantity supplied | law of supply | supply curve | change in supply | change in quantity supplied | ceteris paribus | technology | production cost |


And For Further Study...

     | Marshallian cross | comparative statics | competition | competitive market | market | producer surplus | production cost | short-run production analysis |


Search Again?

Back to the WEB*pedia


APLS

PINK FADFLY
[What's This?]

Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time waiting for visits from door-to-door solicitors wanting to buy either a large green chalkboard shaped like the state of Maine or a replacement battery for your pocket calculator. Be on the lookout for deranged pelicans.
Your Complete Scope

This isn't me! What am I?

In the Middle Ages, pepper was used for bartering, and it was often more valuable and stable in value than gold.
"People of mediocre ability sometimes achieve outstanding success because they don't know when to quit. "

-- George Allen, U.S. senator

MBO
Management Buy-Out
A PEDestrian's Guide
Xtra Credit
Tell us what you think about AmosWEB. Like what you see? Have suggestions for improvements? Let us know. Click the User Feedback link.

User Feedback



| AmosWEB | WEB*pedia | GLOSS*arama | ECON*world | CLASS*portal | QUIZ*tastic | PED Guide | Xtra Credit | eTutor | A*PLS |
| About Us | Terms of Use | Privacy Statement |

Thanks for visiting AmosWEB
Copyright ©2000-2023 AmosWEB*LLC
Send comments or questions to: WebMaster