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Today's Index
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208.7
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OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS: The Federal Reserve System's buying and selling of government securities in an effort to alter bank reserves and subsequently the nation's money supply. These actions, under the direction of the Federal Open Market Committee, are the Fed's number one, most effective, most often used tool of monetary policy. If, for example, the Fed wants to increase the money supply (termed easy money) it buy's government securities. If the Fed chooses to reduce the money supply (called tight money) it sells some government securities.
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BENEFIT PRINCIPLE: A principle of taxation in which taxes are based on the benefits received by people using the good financed with the tax. The benefit principle is often difficult to implement because by their very nature, many government produced goods (public goods) do not have easily measured benefits. But in those cases where benefits are identifiable, government is not shy about establishing taxes, fees, or charges in accordance with the benefit principle. Public college tuition, national park admission fees, and gasoline excise taxes are three common examples. The beneficiaries of education, a wilderness experience, and highway use are asked (required) to pay accordingly. See also | principle | taxes | government | public good | excise tax | user charge | ability-to-pay principle |
Recommended Citation:BENEFIT PRINCIPLE, AmosWEB GLOSS*arama, http://www.AmosWEB.com, AmosWEB LLC, 2000-2010. [Accessed: September 2, 2010].
AmosWEB Encyclonomic WEB*pedia:Additional information on this term can be found at: WEB*pedia: benefit principle
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INVESTMENT The sacrifice of current benefits or rewards to pursue an activity with expectations of greater future benefits or rewards. Investment is the mechanism used to increase the economy's production capabilities and generate economic growth. Investment is typically used to mean the purchase of capital by business in anticipation of profit, which is termed investment expenditures.
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State of the ECONOMY
Real GDP
Second Quarter 2010
$14,597.7 Billion Source: BEA
Up 1.6% - Following a 3.7% 1st Qtr.
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RED AGGRESSERINE
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time looking for the new strip mall out on the highway wanting to buy either a wall poster commemorating the first day of winter or blue cotton balls. Be on the lookout for high interest rates.
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This isn't me! What am I?
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"The shifts of fortune test the reliability of friends. " -- Marcus Tullius Cicero, Roman statesman
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JLE
Journal of Law and Economics
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