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FIRM OBJECTIVES: The standard economic assumption underlying the analysis of firms is profit maximization. Firms are assumed to make decisions that will increase profit. Generally speaking, profit maximization is the process of obtaining the highest possible level of economic profit through the production and sales of goods and services. For a more thorough discussion of this topic, see the profit maximization entry. Real world firms might pursue other objectives including: (1) sales maximization, (2) pursuit of personal welfare, and (3) pursuit of social welfare. In some cases, these other objectives help a firm pursue profit maximization. In other cases, they prevent a firm from maximizing profit.
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SPECIALIZATION: The condition in which resources are primarily devoted to specific tasks. This is one of THE most important and most fundamental notions in the study of economics. Civilized human beings have long recognized that limited resources can be more effectively used in the production the goods and services that satisfy unlimited wants and needs if those resources specialize. For example, three ice cream parlor workers, can be, in total, more productive if one runs the cash register, another scoops the ice cream, and a third adds the hot fudge topping. By devoting their energies to learning how to do their respective tasks really, really well, these three workers can produce more hot fudge sundaes than if each performed all required tasks. See also | resources | economics | limited resources | production | goods | services | unlimited wants and needs | comparative advantage | division of labor |
Recommended Citation:SPECIALIZATION, AmosWEB GLOSS*arama, http://www.AmosWEB.com, AmosWEB LLC, 2000-2017. [Accessed: June 26, 2017].
AmosWEB Encyclonomic WEB*pedia:Additional information on this term can be found at: WEB*pedia: specialization
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AVERAGE REVENUE PRODUCT Total revenue generated per unit of a variable input, keeping all other inputs unchanged. Average revenue product, usually abbreviated ARP, is found by dividing total revenue by the variable input or by multiplying average physical product by average revenue. Average revenue product is a part of marginal productivity theory used to analyze the demand for productive inputs.
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BEIGE MUNDORTLE
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Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time visiting every yard sale in a 30-mile radius hoping to buy either an extra large beach blanket or a large flower pot shaped like a Greek urn. Be on the lookout for slow moving vehicles with darkened windows.
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Junk bonds are so called because they have a better than 50% chance of default, carrying a Standard & Poor's rating of CC or lower.
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"You can't use up creativity. The more you use, the more you have. " -- Maya Angelou, poet
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CPI
Consumer Price Index
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