|
|
TRADE DEFICIT: Formally termed a balance of trade deficit, a condition in which a nation's imports are greater than exports. In other words, a country is buying more stuff for foreigners than foreigners are buying from domestic producers. A trade deficit is usually thought to be bad for a country. For this reason, some countries seek to reduce their trade deficit by--(1) establishing trade barriers on imports, (2) reducing the exchange rate (termed devaluation) such that exports are less expensive and imports more expensive, or (3) invading foreign countries with sizable armies.
Visit the GLOSS*arama
|
|
|
|
                           EXCESS SUPPLY: A disequilibrium condition in a competitive market in which the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded. Excess supply is another way to say surplus. It also goes by the common term of buyers' market. Excess supply is one of two disequilibrium states of the market. The other is excess demand (or shortage). Excess supply emerges in a market when the quantity supplied by the sellers exceeds the quantity demanded by the buyers... at a given market price. Sellers are seeking to sell more of the good than buyers are willing to buy, hence there is an "extra" or "excess" amount of supply.| Excess Supply |  |
Excess supply is illustrated using the market for 8-track tapes displayed in this exhibit. This graph was generated with data from the 88th Annual Trackmania 8-Track Tape Collectors Convention at the Shady Valley Exposition Center.The excess supply for 8-track tapes is indicated as the difference between the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded at a specific market price. In particular, at a 70-cent price, the quantity supplied is 600 tapes and the quantity demanded is 200 tapes. Sellers are willing and able to sell 400 tapes more than buyers are willing and able to buy. Hence this market has an excess supply of 400 tapes. The result of this excess supply is a decrease in the market price. Because sellers are unable to sell as much of the good as they want, they are inclined to bid down the price. Of course, as the price falls, the quantity demanded increases and the quantity supplied decreases, both acting to reduce the amount of the excess supply. Ultimately the entire excess supply is eliminated and equilibrium is restored.
Recommended Citation:EXCESS SUPPLY, AmosWEB Encyclonomic WEB*pedia, http://www.AmosWEB.com, AmosWEB LLC, 2000-2021. [Accessed: December 3, 2021].
Check Out These Related Terms... | | | | | | | |
Or For A Little Background... | | | | | | | | | |
And For Further Study... | | | | | | | |
Search Again?
Back to the WEB*pedia
|
|
|
ORANGE REBELOON
[What's This?]
Today, you are likely to spend a great deal of time lost in your local discount super center looking to buy either a cross-cut paper shredder or a birthday greeting card for your father. Be on the lookout for strangers with large satchels of used undergarments.
Your Complete Scope
This isn't me! What am I?
|
|
|
Natural gas has no odor. The smell is added artificially so that leaks can be detected.
|
|
|
"If a man hasn't discovered something that he will die for, he isn't fit to live. " -- Martin Luther King Jr., clergyman
|
|
SAIF
Savings Association Insurance Fund
|
|
|
Tell us what you think about AmosWEB. Like what you see? Have suggestions for improvements? Let us know. Click the User Feedback link.
User Feedback
|
|
